Internet Technologies

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Internet
Technologies

Technologies that Help the Internet Grow

IPv6

IPv6 is the latest version of the Internet Protocol (IP) address standard intended to eventually replace IPv4. Every device connected to the Internet needs a numerical IP address to communicate with other devices. The original IP address scheme, called IPv4, is running out of numbers.

Internet Society Pulse tracks IPv6 adoption in different countries and networks around the globe to encourage greater adoption of this enabling technology.

Open Fiber Data Standard (OFDS)

The availability of adequate data on existing telecom infrastructure, particularly fiber optic infrastructure, can support decisions for more targeted and cost-efficient infrastructure investments by the private and public sectors.

The Open Fiber Data Standard (OFDS) addresses the challenge of inadequate data on fiber optic infrastructure by proposing a solution that aims to establish a global open standard for fiber optic infrastructure data.

Technologies that Improve Security Online

Transport Layer Security (TLS)

Many popular Internet applications, such as email and web browsers, use Transport Layer Security (TLS) to secure traffic against eavesdropping and data tampering while in transit between clients and servers. People are generally familiar with TLS from the “https” and lock icons seen in web browsers.

The latest version, TLS 1.3, offers enhanced security and reduces the opportunities for attackers to discover new vulnerabilities. It has also been shown to improve performance, with secure connections establishing more quickly.

Internet Society Pulse tracks the global adoption of each version of TLS to showcase the improving security of the Internet.

DNS Security Extensions (DNSSEC)

The DNS is an essential piece of Internet infrastructure that translates human-friendly names (e.g., internetsociety.org) into computer-friendly numbers (e.g., 2001:41c8:20::b31a). DNS Security (DNSSEC) is designed to authenticate DNS response data.

Internet Society Pulse presents indicators of DNSSEC adoption by registries for country-code domain names (ccTLDs) and a measurement of DNSSEC validation use by Internet hosts globally.

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HTTP/3

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is a fundamental part of the World Wide Web, used to transfer data between various Internet-connected devices. The latest version of HTTP (HTTP/3) marks a radical departure from the past by adopting a completely new transport protocol (QUIC).

The ability for the Internet to embrace HTTP/3 indicates the Internet’s capacity to evolve and support new applications. You can track its adoption via Internet Society Pulse.

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Domain Name System (DNS) Privacy

The Domain Name System (DNS) was originally developed without consideration for user privacy and may therefore leak information about DNS queries and responses that can be correlated with specific network activity.

Learn how we can mitigate the privacy implications of the DNS.

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Anti-Spoofing

Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks are a growing threat to the availability of the Internet. Anti-spoofing technologies are one mechanism that network operators can implement to mitigate against these attacks.

The MANRS initiative outlines concrete actions that networks should take to prevent traffic with spoofed source IP addresses.

Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)

The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the language spoken by routers on the Internet to determine how packets can be sent from one router to another to reach their final destination.

The challenge with BGP is it does not directly include security mechanisms and is based largely on trust between network operators that they will secure their systems correctly and not send incorrect data. Mistakes happen, though, and problems could arise if malicious attackers were to try to affect the routing tables used by BGP.

We support the MANRS initiative, which calls for simple yet concrete actions to reduce the most common routing threats, including BGP hijacking.

Latest Updates

Latest Updates

Explore the news and resources on Internet technologies. You can also visit Internet Society Pulse blog to find more data-driven news and insights.

One Year After World IPv6 Launch, Number of IPv6-Connected Internet Users Doubles

Major network providers and web companies increasingly offer IPv6 as a standard service      Washington, D.C.,and Geneva, Switzerland – …

Great news! .TV and .CC Now Signed With DNSSEC

Great news out of Verisign today – they have signed the .TV and .CC domains with DNSSEC! Per ICANN’s TLD …

Switzerland Edges Out Romania As Top In IPv6 Adoption (via Google)

By way of a message to the “ipv6-ops” mailing list this morning we learned the fun fact that according to …

Africa Domain Name System Forum to be held in Durban, South Africa, 12-13 July 2013

Co-organized by the Internet Society, AfTLD, and ICANN Forum will bring together registries, registrars, experts and policy makers to foster …

DNSSEC and DNS Security Talks At DNS-OARC Spring Forum Streaming Live Out of Dublin Today And Tomorrow

Can’t get to Dublin, Ireland, to attend the DNS-OARC Spring Forum 2013 but interested in all the DNS and DNSSEC-related …

4 Outstanding IPv6 Transition Videos From RIPE NCC

Want to understand what various IPv6 transition mechanisms are available to help you with the move to IPv6?  Interested in …

Packet Pushers Healthy Paranoia Podcast: IPv6 Security Smackdown

Interested in IPv6 security? Back in October 2012, the Packet Pushers podcast had a great show on the topic called …

Confirmed – Google’s Public DNS Now Performs DNSSEC Validation For ALL Queries By Default

It’s official… Google’s Public DNS service is now performing DNSSEC validation for all DNS queries by default! When news broke …

DNSSEC and IP Communications (including VoIP, UC, RTC, SIP)

This page will serve as a repository of information related to how DNSSEC and DANE can work with communications protocols …

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© Nyani Quarmyne